Almost every level acre is under cultivation, thickets of cottonwood trees shelter old farmhouses and ranches, and cattle and horses seem to outnumber people. Its all still true. Called Purdy in the Post Office register of 1883, it was founded by Messrs. Purdy and Bachelor as a way station on an ore haulage line that linked the railhead in Clifton with Silver City, New Mexico. I talk about racism and specifically about sundown towns - racism in Tempe/Scottsdale Arizona. Whats it like to be woken up by a bear while camping? In the evenings, classic concoctions like absinthe are served at the bar, which features a 250-pound meteorite sitting on it. The median income for a household in the town was $27,368, and the median income for a family was $33,750. In fact, even before Route 66 was officially connected and enshrined, the roads that would come to form it linked one atrocity to the next. By 1962, the Green Book reached a circulation of 2 million people. Guests include Jim Hunt, president of the National League of Cities . Wildlife viewing is good year-round but birding is best during the spring and fall migrations or the summer nesting season. Duncan was officially founded in 1883 and became a shipping point for markets in the middle west and east. [7], The territory that includes present-day New Mexico and Arizona was designated as "New Mexico. The county seat is Globe. Encompassing Gardens, 928-359-3590 or innkeeper@simpsonhotel.com, Dorothea Lange Portraits (1935-1939) Arizona small-town sheriff, Duncan, Arizona. There were 294 households, out of which 42.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.3% were married couples living together, 17.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.6% were non-families. Some posted. The site of contemporary Duncan had its origin sometime in the 1870s. Encyclopdia Britannica (11th ed.). According archeologists the specimens of pottery and stone implements found in the area of Greenlee County, where the town of Duncan is located indicate that the members of the Anasazi were among the first people to inhabit the region. As of the 2020 census its population was 53,272. Businesses with three Ks in the title, such as the Kozy Kottage Kamp or the Klean Kountry Kottages, were code for the Ku Klux Klan and served only white customers. In 1881 and 1882, when the Arizona Copper Company was formed at Clifton-Morenci, an influx of Scottish capital financed the building of a narrow-gauge railway from Clifton to Looking at the products on wide shelves feels like I stepped into one of my childhood Golden Books, one where the artist didnt want to get in trouble for using real brand names. Cliftons closed for a few years starting in 2011 to undergo a $10 million renovation before reopening last year. Some Detroit suburbs reckon with history as anti-Black 'sundown towns Everyone here is good neighbors, customers and when I go home, I rest so good, she almost sings. "At approximately 4:30 this morning, the water levels of the Gila River reached a point where water began to spill into portions of Duncan," the Duncan Valley Rural Fire District said. In 1921, the Tulsa Race Riot erupted in the Greenwood District of Tulsa, Oklahoma. I said, Mom, isnt slavery over?, I said, Why are all of these black men in chains working in a field?. On day two, Martin Luther King led a march on Washington. "He just came out of the woods to . Many of the buildings along Route 66 are physical evidence of racial discrimination, providing a rich opportunity to reexamine Americas story of segregation, black migration, and the rise of the black leisure class. It was a powerful tool for blacks to persevere and literally move forward in the face of racism. DUNCAN, AZ (3TV/CBS 5) - The flooding that inundated the town of Duncan was made worse by the failure of a levee that was meant to protect the town of . My neighbor ladies and I walk every day, she says. The Spanish-Pueblo Revival style of the building features a conference room with seven 20-foot murals painted by a Zuni artist. Regulars look up and neutrally recognize were not from these parts, then mildly resume their conversation. To accommodate the new Arizona and New Mexico Railroad, the people of Purdy moved their settlement to the south bank of the river and renamed it Duncan, after Duncan Smith, the managing director of the Arizona Copper Company. Town . The town of Duncan was actually established in 1883 with the coming of the railroad, but the early settlement here was started in the 1870s along the Gila River on an important stage & freight route. Duncan belongs to the Gila, the storied river of the west, the ageless natural highway whose passage through the mountain and desert southwest has served humankind since prehistoric times. Sundown towns once drove out people of color or prohibited them from living within city limits. There are 10 cities in Arizona that stand out for their crime rates, so let's take a look at them and see which cities you should avoid. The town of Duncan has been destroyed twice by flood and once by fire. Among the historic properties is the Benjamin F. Billingsley House, which is listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The Greenwood DistrictBlack Wall Streetwas eventually rebuilt; now the John Hope Franklin Reconciliation Park offers a space for healing, with a 25-foot memorial and three 16-foot granite sculptures honoring the dead. duncanaz.us, Arizona Highways' award-winning photography and travel journalism, as well as its commitment to discovering the state's treasures, has celebrated the beauty and splendor of Arizona since 1925. It was assumed the West was more liberated than the South, but thanks to the enormity of the American Wests expanses, it in some ways was even more dangerous. City of Glendale Apologizes for Its History as a 'Sundown Town' The wettest month since continuous records began in 1942 has been August 2014 with 6.17 inches or 156.7 millimetres, whilst the wettest calendar year has been 1983 with 18.88 inches or 479.6 millimetres and the driest 1956 with 3.49 inches or 88.6 millimetres. In 2018 the estimated population was 789. It prospered right You could easily wind up in the wrong town after dark. Your email address will not be published. These huge trees, the old houses I love it.. Unheard of by many, loved by everyone who calls it home. Today, Route 66 has surrendered to a series of bypasses, causeways, and highways, but the path it traced is still troubled: American Owned signs line the old Route 66; they are code for Not Owned by Immigrants. In Noel, Missouri, Somali immigrants say they are not welcome at Kathys Kountry Kitchen, where even now servers wear T-shirts reading, I got caught eating at the KKK. Stories like these are why the rosy hue of Route 66 nostalgia leaves a bitter chill in the souls of black people. [1][2][4][8][9], In 1845, Mexico severed its relations with the United States because of the annexation of Texas by the United States. station on an ore haulage line that linked the railhead in Clifton with Silver City, New Mexico. Come and enjoy our town, whether for an evening or a lifetime. For black folks, it meant encountering fresh violence and the ghosts of racial terrorism already haunting the Mother Road. And on day three, we passed the Civil Rights Act and changed all the laws. Problem solved. How do I convince my parents that I dont want to go camping? The names posted are the original names used when the properties were first built. Some faced actual instances of violence or were arrested by local police, according to Farley. According to 2006 Census Bureau estimates, the population of the town is 713. Don't Know Unions, Organized Labor? Town of Duncan [15], An individual structure listed in the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Benjamin F. Billingsley House listed on August 25, 1983, reference: #83002998. His family quarried the native sandstone on their homestead land to build the filling station, which bordered their property at the intersection of Route 66 and Pottawatomie Road. CANNOT RECOGNIZE What county is Safford AZ in? O'Connor later wrote a book titled Lazy B: Growing up on a Cattle Ranch in the American Southwest about her childhood experiences on the ranch with her brother H. Alan Day. the river and renamed it "Duncan", after Duncan Smith, the managing director of the Arizona Copper Company. Cities Near Me - Duncan, South Carolina | Travelmath More generally, sundown town is used to describe a place where the resident population was through deliberate action made to be overwhelmingly composed of white people. After leaving Chicago on Route 66, the next Green Book sites were more than 180 miles away in Springfield, Illinois. If you need to book a flight, search for the nearest airport to Duncan, SC. Greyhound Lines serves Duncan on its PhoenixEl Paso via Globe route. (1911). One Green Book business that did survive over the decades is Cliftons, a quirky Depression-era cafeteria in downtown Los Angeles at the corner of 7th Street and South Broadwaythe original terminus of Route 66. Town Hall The first time we visited Duncan we were on a 3-day road trip that included Clifton & Morenci as well as Black Hills Back Country Byway. Sundown towns in Illinois: Where they were, what they are He also published his findings in his book Sundown Towns: A Hidden Dimension of American Racism. Required fields are marked *. That means places such as the Threatt Filling Station, a one-story sandstone bungalow with a slightly pitched and gabled roof, wide eaves, and a wooden door. Down the street is the Ranch House Restaurant I remember, although the only particleboard walls Ive ever seen have now been painted a rust color. Your email address will not be published. The idea behind the Mother Road was to connect urban and rural America from Chicago all the way to Los Angeles, crossing eight states and three time zones. As we head back up the street on the other side, a thick berm of trees with cropland stretching away evokes the idea that children in T-shirts will play actual outside games when school ends for the day. [1][2][11][4][9], Duncan had its origin on the north bank of the San Francisco River where two men, whose surname was Purdy, established a way station on the ore haulage line that ran between Clifton and Silver City, New Mexico. In 1883, a post office was established in Purdy. The town of Duncan was actually established in 1883 with the coming of the railroad, but the early settlement here was started in the 1870s along the Gila River on an important stage & freight route. The Duncan Pride Society has identified various structures as significantly historical. Sundown Towns Black People Should Be Aware Of - NewsOne In its most blatant form, signs were posted at the city limits. Location of Duncan in Greenlee County, Arizona, Last edited on 10 February 2023, at 23:59, "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Duncan town, Arizona", "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duncan,_Arizona&oldid=1138676476, Source: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, This page was last edited on 10 February 2023, at 23:59. There Are Still 137 Sundown Towns Across 21 States - Democratic Underground For black soldiers stationed at Fort Leonard Wood near Rolla, Missouri, for example, their best option for a little R&R was a full 80 miles away: Grahams Rib Station in Springfield, Missouri, an integrated local landmark that opened in 1932 and was owned by an African American couple, James and Zelma Graham. Arizona communities along the Gila grew up around stage and freight stations and military posts that began to bloom in the valley as settlers arrived and battled hostile natives. [12][8][9][13], The Duncan Pride Society was established on March 8, 2001. This is a list, which includes a photographic gallery, of some of the remaining historic buildings, houses, and other structures in the mining town of Duncan, which is located in Greenlee County, Arizona. The term "sundown town" goes back to segregation-era signs that said "colored people" had to leave by sundown. Pistachio trees have a small presence in the Grand Canyon State, but the pecan business is developing quickly. Almost every level acre is under cultivation, thickets of cottonwood trees shelter old farmhouses and ranches, and cattle and horses seem to outnumber people. Things To Do In Duncan Arizona - SouthernArizonaGuide.com Duncan prospered until the Interstate Highway (I-10) was build further south. The median age was 28 years. Either way, it was painfully obvious to me that there was a problem. The 40-acre ranch was situated on the edge of the Mojave Desert, with Joshua, yucca, and mesquite trees dotting the landscape. Later, Arizona Copper Co. money built a narrow-gauge railway from Clifton all the way to Lordsburg, New Mexico, and a grateful population moved from the northern bank of the river to the southern bank to accommodate the new railway. Half is a store with peachy-rose walls and wood floors full of integrity. prehistoric times. One of the finest B&Bs in all of Southern Arizona. The 15 Most Dangerous Cities In Arizona: 2022's Ultimate List Reading Too Much Political News Is Bad for Your Well-Being. Well, first that Flagstaff doesn't make any of the pre-World War II editions. Horses and cattle were owned by a lot of people in Compton.
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