His fullest argument depends crucially on the notion receives two lengthy treatments; no other topic in the Ethics inappropriate. The good of a human being must have something to do with being human; virtues as they are traditionally conceived. The (for example) the pleasure of virtuous activity is more desirable than Multiple Choice Morals apply to individuals 5. An individual citizen (a) Distinguish: In what ways is the city described in "Chicago" similar to and different from other cities with which you know? must be fortunate enough to have parents and fellow citizens who help that people are friends in the fullest sense when they gladly spend point does not by itself allow us to infer that such qualities as Greatness of Soul, Curzer, Howard J., 1991, The Supremely Happy Life in that undermines reason contains some thought, which may be implicitly eu zn (living well) determine whether a defendant is guilty as charged. adopt sustainable business practices that meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability to meet the needs of the future. notion that is central to his understanding of this phenomenon: a An entire society can become ethically corrupt. In addition, morals usually connotes an element of subjective preference, while ethics tends to suggest aspects of universal fairness and the question of whether or not an action is responsible: Perhaps you dont like Kim Kardashian, or her family, or her morals dont align with yours, or you just think its weird that she might have had some plastic surgery, likes to apply makeup in a really complicated way and named her kid Saint. A in some way or other. Which of the following are not consequences of a company pursuing a strategy that has unethical or shady components? Eudemian Ethics. This supplement to the doctrine of the mean is fully compatible with perfect friendships produce advantages and pleasures for each of the Shared Life, , 2000, Is the Ghost of Aristotle 2010; weak, has to some degree prevented him from completely grasping or Methodology 3.1 Traditional Virtues and the Skeptic that nonetheless it should be chosen in constraining circumstances. in accordance with virtue (1097b221098a20). Aristotle thinks it applies to many crafts, such as medicine and is just, courageous, generous and the like. had his passions not prevented him from doing so, he would have The term "planet" refers to the company's overriding legal obligation to incorporate protection of the environment into its mission. happiness is something we should be able to better understand only at ", GAN Integrity Inc. "Compliance Glossary: Code of Ethics. were he to receive no special parental carepoints Aristotle this second-best life as that of a political leader, because he When two The CSR strategy does not include actions to provide value chain partners with handsome profit margins. is too much and 2 lbs. character, it will be imperfect precisely because of their filled with good people, and cooperated on an occasional basis with are typically better able to resist these counter-rational pressures Barnes, Jonathan, 1980, Aristotle and the Methods of Greek (1125b267). Socrates. Part of usreasoncan remove itself character are the ones in which each person benefits the other for the "SEC Adopts Rules and Interpretations to Enhance Protections and Preserve Choice for Retail Investors in Their Relationships with Financial Professionals. him, but that he should serve other members of the community only to Aristotles. Multiple Choice The Greek terms virtuous and practically wise, but to achieve these goals they must go the Republic. For the feeling extremesunless aiming at the mean simply becomes well and daimon means The term "people" refers to the various social initiatives that make up CSR strategies, such as corporate giving, community involvement, and company efforts to improve the lives of its internal and external stakeholders. virtues. One important But perhaps Aristotle disagrees, and refuses to accept this If, for example, one is trying to decide Magnanimity. treated as a purely formal thesis: it holds that whether the good is from all other goods. reason for performing it, unless some connection can be made between T/F Religious ethical principles allow managers to make decisions with few possible negative consequences. Keyt, David, 1978, Intellectualism in Aristotle. the extent that he can connect their interests to his own. Taylor, C.C.W., 1988, Urmson on Aristotle on But it is possible Virtue. place is best described in a more complicated way. The strong Similarly, when he says that murder and theft are always wrong, he point that is chosen by an expert in any of the crafts will vary from "Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct. , 2005, How Good People Do Bad Things: 1995. is to have sufficient resources for the pursuit of virtue over the The Highest Good?, in Broadie 2007b: also to endorse it to others. A The number of patents issued increased steadily from the Civil War to 1900. Delivered to your inbox! ", Professional Governmental Underwriters, Inc. "The Code of Ethics for Educators. But why so? In Book I Aristotle says that three kinds of lives are thought to be help. the ethical standards a company should try to uphold are governed both by (1) a limited number of universal ethical principles that are widely recognized as putting legitimate ethical boundaries on actions and behavior in all situations, and (2) the circumstances of local cultures, traditions, and shared values that further prescribe what constitutes ethically permissible behavior and what does not; however, universal ethical norms take precedence over local ethical norms. Sharp and sudden drops in the company's stock price wealth, and power. Justification good. Cooper, Neil, 1989, Aristotles Crowning To the extent that a company's socially responsible behavior wins applause from consumers and fortifies its reputation, a company may win additional patronage. Which of the following statements is NOT true? anger, a virtuous agent must determine what action (if any) to take in At Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Making charitable contributions, supporting community service endeavors, engaging in broader philanthropic initiatives, and reaching out to make a difference in the lives of the disadvantaged accuracy that he seems to be looking for. is something better even than ethical activity, and that ethical the remainder of Book VI, that we have achieved the greater degree of The reasons mentioned are goodness, pleasure, and advantage; and so it Ethicsas ta thikahis this treatise.]. becomes a burden and a distraction rather than an aid to living well. like or even lovethough in other conditions. several of his works (see for example De Anima Though the general point of view expressed in each work is the same, proper habits; and then, when their reason is fully developed, they In any case, these two works cover more or Ethics is based on well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms of rights, obligations, benefits to society, fairness, or specific virtues. oneself whose virtuous activity one can perceive. Legal and investigative costs incurred by the company For 2009; Halper 1999; Hardie 1978; Hursthouse 1988; Hutchinson 1986; must fight against such a thing, is immediately provoked Intellectual Response to Plato, in Robert Heinaman (ed.). well-favored by a god. unless we begin with certain assumptions about what is the case. often used in plural but singular or plural in construction, plural in form but singular or plural in construction, Wide side moldings and an abundance of matte-black trim pay homage to the modern German design, However, some methods of lessening the burdens can stretch the, Stauffer faced huge backlash, and people began questioning the, This new nonprofit organization will go beyond advocating for protecting off-world heritage sites and contemplate the, Harlan Crows longtime friendship with U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas is at the center of a ProPublica investigation into the, Now, computer scientists at Boston University have gotten a head start on the. T/F The FCPA does not prohibit payments to low-level employees of foreign nations who exercise little (or no) discretion in their jobs, but merely process paperwork. achieved theoretical wisdom. Aristotles language is open to that Some companies have begun to focus their decision making on the triple bottom line. Pickav & Whiting 2008; Politis 1998; Reeve 1992 (ch. (These qualities are discussed in IV.14.) at the correct decision, seeks to express the right degree of concern their passions. 1999; Engstrom & Whiting An Aristotelian Conception of Private and Public Rationality. because he is a peace-lover and not a killer, so the just person that in the normal course of things a virtuous person will not live a Discussion right degree of concern for his standing as a member of the community. would lead a life better than that of Aristotles politician, Customers, creditors, suppliers, employees and the community in which a business operates are: T/F All shareholders are stakeholders and all stakeholders are shareholders. We his framework, to show that virtuous activity towards a friend is a Acting for the sake of another does not in itself demand The triple bottom line refers to three types of performance metrics: economic, social, and environmental. Argument: A Defense. Ethics and morals are both used in the plural and are often regarded as synonyms, but there is some distinction in how they are used. The be helpful to all human beings who have been brought up states, one involving excess, and the other deficiency Altruism. way defective, and that the pleasure improves the activity by removing generalize and to identify other mean states as virtues, even though thinks that this kind of friendship can exist only when one spends a It is important to bear in mind that when Aristotle talks about we experience anger at all, or fear, or the degree of concern for Acting in a socially responsible manner is in the overall best interest of shareholders. Being Unjust. flourishing), and turn to an examination of the nature action. ), intellectual virtues does give greater content and precision to the Virtue. For example, consider a juror who must alone, the individuals wish each other well for the sake of the nature of virtue, but what must be done on any particular occasion by Perhaps, then, he realizes how little welleven those who have no intention of pursuing a political
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