2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Lady Charlotte Burgoyne (Stanley) (c.1728 - c.1776) - Genealogy Marching down the Hudson River,he easily captured Fort Ticonderoga. General John Burgoyne, born 1710 - Ancestry The most Burgoyne families were found in United Kingdom in 1891. Leave a message for others who see this profile. Educated at Eton College and the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, he was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Royal Engineers on 29 August 1798. Promoted again this time to brevet lieutenant colonel on 27 April 1812, he took part in the Battle of Salamanca in July 1812, the Siege of Burgos in September 1812 and the Battle of Vitoria in June 1813 before going on to be present at the Siege of San Sebastin in August 1813, the Battle of Nivelle in November 1813 and the Battle of the Nive in December 1813. [16], In the army, he had been promoted to major-general. At the age of 15, he purchase a commission in the horse guards. John is 18 degrees from Lance Reddick, 23 degrees from Bruno Cremer, 21 degrees from Angie Dickinson, 18 degrees from Don Knotts, 22 degrees from Jimmy Little, 29 degrees from Helen Mirren, 31 degrees from Pat Morita, 21 degrees from Leslie Nielsen, 17 degrees from Kyra Sedgwick, 18 degrees from Tom Selleck, 16 degrees from Efrem Zimbalist and 19 degrees from David Draper on our single family tree. Connect to 1,299 Burgoyne profiles on Geni, Generel John Burgoyne, Susan Burgoyne (born Caulfield), Charlotte Elizabeth Burgoyne, Maria Sophia Hornby (born Burgoyne), Edward Burgoyne, Carolina Burgoyne, Caroline Mary Stopford (born Burgoyne), Hugh Talbot Burgoyne, John Burgoyne, Charlotte Burgoyne (born Stanley), Sarah Dunckley (born Burgoyne), Hugh Talbot Burgoine, Wrottesley, Selina Henrietta Burgoyne, Caroline Mary Stopford, Hugh Talbot Burgoyne, VC, Elizabeth Montagu Burgoyne, Emily Georgina Burgoyne, John Burgoyne, Susan Fox Burgoyne (born Caulfield), Charlotte Elizabeth Burgoyne, William Burgoyne, Maria Burgoyne, Caroline Burgoyne. In 1747, Burgoyne managed to scrape the money together to purchase a captaincy. Several attempts to break through the enemy lines were repulsed at Saratoga in September and October 1777. Joseph Foster, Bernard Quaritch (Piccadilly), 1887, p. 219, Learn how and when to remove this template message, The Dramatic and Poetical Works of the Late Lieut. He then took part in the retreat from Corunna blowing up bridges behind the retreating army in January 1909. If so, login to add it. He was the firstborn son of British army captain John Burgoyne and his wife, Anna Maria. He was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1814. 1651 Sutton, Bedfordshire, England died 1709 Sutton, Bedfordshire, England including ancestors + descendants + more in the free family tree community. When Bingley died in 1731, his will specified that Burgoyne was to inherit his estate if his daughters had no male issue.[7]. [22] He also wrote the libretto for William Jackson's only successful opera, The Lord of the Manor (1780). A year later, he moved back to England because he was upset about being under a certain officer named Carleton. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Gentleman Johnny Burgoyne spent a year as commander in chief of the army in Ireland, but eventually resigned his military office to dabble in politics and work on his plays. Though the British drove the Americans off, they suffered heavy losses they could not afford. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. John was born 7 Jan 1707, and was just 5yrs old when his father Roger died. [12], A month after the outbreak of the Seven Years' War, Burgoyne bought a commission in the 11th Dragoons. Major-Gen, b. This [[Burgoyne-123|'Uncle Lucy Burgoyne'\\ seems to represent the minor age plaintiffs. John Burgoyne, (born 1722, Sutton, Bedfordshire, Englanddied June 4, 1792, London), British general, best remembered for his defeat by superior American forces in the Saratoga (New York) campaign of 1777, during the American Revolution. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. John Burgoyne was born in 1722 in Sutton, Bedfordshire, England. Robert Burgoyne (d. 1545), the great-grandfather of the first Baronet, was one of King Henry VIII's Commissioners for the Dissolution of the Monasteries. Birth of Capt. He was awarded a baronetcy in March 1856 and the French Legion of Honour, 2nd Class on 2 August 1856. Burgoynes force captured Fort Ticonderoga, New York, on July 6, 1777, but, after reaching the Hudson River, was fought to a standstill by a much larger army commanded successively by General Philip Schuyler and General Horatio Gates, who were brilliantly assisted by Brigadier General Benedict Arnold. He became garrison engineer at Portsmouth in 1828 and, having been promoted to brevet colonel on 22 July 1830, became chairman of the Board of Public Works in Ireland. Lord Derby used his influence to help Burgoyne obtain a second captaincy in the 11th Dragoons the following June. Benedict Arnold played a significant role in those battles. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). 7-Jan-1707, Birth, Wroxall, Warwickshire, England, 11-Jan-1707, Christening, Wroxall, Warwickshire, England. He soon experienced confusion and difficulty. Family: Charlotte Rose, Lady Burgoyne, b. c 1796, East Indies , d. 12 Dec 1871 (Age ~ 75 years) . In 1544, he was granted the lands of the dissolved Priory of Wroxall by Henry VIII. He assisted Richard Brinsley Sheridan in his production of The Camp, which he may have co-authored. First in Malta, then Sicily and Eqypt. He served with distinction in the Seven Years' War (1756-63) and was elected to the House of Commons in 1761 and 1768. Sir Bernard Burke, A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire, 28th edition (London, U.K.: Harrison and Sons, 1866), page 154. Because Britain was involved in the war of the Austrian succession, Burgoyne purchased a cornets commission and returned to the army, part of the 1st Royal Dragoons. WikiTree profile Burgoyne-128 created through the import of poshburg.ged on Jun 14, 2011 by. Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos ; Smart Matching technology ; Free! John William. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. He achieved prominence in 1772 by demanding an investigation of the East India Company alleging widespread corruption by its officials. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. [5][6] There were rumours that Burgoyne was in fact the illegitimate son of Lord Bingley, who was his godfather. John is 20 degrees from Lance Reddick, 22 degrees from Bruno Cremer, 22 degrees from Angie Dickinson, 19 degrees from Don Knotts, 22 degrees from Jimmy Little, 29 degrees from Helen Mirren, 32 degrees from Pat Morita, 23 degrees from Leslie Nielsen, 16 degrees from Kyra Sedgwick, 20 degrees from Tom Selleck, 14 degrees from Efrem Zimbalist and 20 degrees from David Draper on our single family tree. John Burgoyne (1651-1709) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree All Burgoyne's provisions and ammunition were expended, and he found himself obliged to surrender to General Gates on 17 Oct. 1777. Gathered from those who lived during the same time period, were born in the same place, or who have a family name in common. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. [24] Despite this, accounts of those that served under him, particularly that of Corporal Roger Lamb, noted that Burgoyne 'shunned no danger; his presence and conduct animated the troops (for they greatly loved their general)'. Four days later, in desperation, his forces attacked the American fortifications at Bemis Heightsand were soundly defeated. b. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can be viewed by all Ancestry subscribers. Soon afterwards the Continental Congress repudiated the treaty and imprisoned the remnants of the army in Massachusetts and Virginia, where they were sometimes maltreated. In this role he advised on relief works during the Great Famine in Ireland. John was born in Wroxall Manor, January of 1707. John Burgoyne, MP (c.1360 - c.1435) - Genealogy If father and son died within 6mos of each other, Roger's probate and the ascension of the next baronet would reflect John being skipped over as baronet. Frederick William Burgoyne, R.N. Geni requires JavaScript! He also wrote a translated semi-opera version of Michel-Jean Sedaine's work Richard Coeur de lion with music by Thomas Linley the elder for the Drury Lane Theatre where it was very successful in 1788. He soon acquired the nickname "Gentleman Johnny" and became well known for his stylish uniforms and general high living which saw him run up large debts. In 1821 Burgoyne married Charlotte Rose; they had a son, (Captain Hugh Talbot Burgoyne VC), and seven daughters. Sir John Burgoyne, 1st Baron of Sutton Birth 29 Jan 1590 - Haslingfield, South Cambridgeshire District, Cambridgeshire, England Death 9 October 1657 - Sutton Bedfordshire England Mother Mary/Margaret Wendy Father Roger Burgoyne Quick access Family tree 1 New search Sir John Burgoyne, 1st Baron of Sutton family tree Father of Sir Montgu Roger Burgoyne of Sutton, 8th Baronet; John George Burgoyne; Frances Ongley; Capt. Discover your family history in millions of family trees and more than a billion birth,marriage, death, census, and miltary records. After taking part in Siege of Malta during the French Revolutionary Wars, he saw action under Sir John Moore and then under Sir Arthur Wellesley at the numerous battles of the Peninsular War. Geni requires JavaScript! You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. Dedicated to St Leonard, this Benedictine nunnery was founded abt 1141. abt 1544, Wroxall Abbey, Warwickshire, England, abt 1597, 1st Wroxall Abbey Priory Manor built, Wroxall, Warwickshire, England. Illegitimate son of General John Burgoyne (of American Revolutionary infamy) and opera singer Susan Caulfield. Ascension of the next heir was important, but not so important as to predicate the probate which didnt finish until 1716. Interesting coincidence that Lady Constance sells Wroxall abt the same time that her son John dies. From the beginning, Burgoyne was vastly overconfident. After he was promoted, he was sent to America where he arrived in Boston and witnessed theBattle of Bunker Hill. In May 1759, he was appointed as the captain-lieutenant of the Coldstream Guards. Burgoyne had been most insistent on this point, even suggesting he would try to fight his way back to Quebec if it was not agreed. On his arrival he soon found that his army would not consist of the 12,000 soldiers. In addition to his Military Career, John Burgoyne was a playwright. General John Burgoyne married Charlotte Burgoyne Stanley Johnston and had 6 children. In 1741 Burgoyne sold his commission, possibly to settle gambling debts. He was criticized by many people about his blunder. . He participated as part of the garrison during the Siege of Boston, although he did not see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, in which the British forces were led by William Howe and Henry Clinton. He returned at once, with the leave of the American general, to defend his conduct and demanded but never obtained a trial. Father of Captain Hugh Talbot Burgoyne VC RN; Caroline Mary Stopford; Margaret Anne Burgoyne and Emily Spurgeon John Burgoyne was the eldest son of Roger Burgoyne, Lord Burgoyne, the 4th Baronet of Sutton, and his wife, Constance Middleton Wren. 11th Earl of Derby and Elizabeth Stanley Wife of General John Burgoyne Mother of Charlotte Elizabeth Burgoyne; Field Marshal Sir John Fox Burgoyne, 1st Baronet GCB; Maria Sophia . Burgoyne soon became a favourite of Derby, who used his influence to boost Burgoyne's prospects. He died at Kensington in London on 7 October 1871 and is buried in the nearby Brompton Cemetery, London. 1722-02-24 - Sutton,Central Bedfordshire Unitary Authority,Bedfordshire,England, 4 Aug 1792 - Hertford Street, Mayfair, London, London, England. The Burgoyne family had acquired the two manors of Sutton in 1529 and 1544, but this generation lived at Wroxall. He led forces under General Guy Carleton in the drive that chased the Continental Army from the province of Quebec. General John Burgoyne (1722 - 1792) - Genealogy Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos ; Smart Matching technology ; Free! Max Mintz in his 1992 book,The Generals of Saratoga, looked at both Burgoyne and Horatio Gates and the similarities and differences between the . Frances Burgoyne - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage Sir John Burgoyne of Sutton, 7th Baronet - Geni [25] Accounts of the lavish lifestyle he maintained on the Saratoga campaign, combined with a gentlemanly bearing and his career as a playwright led less-than-friendly contemporaries to caricature him, as historian George Billias writes, "a buffoon in uniform who bungled his assignments badly". An initial attempt to get around the Americans led to a battle at the farm of a Loyalist named Freeman (the Battle of Freemans Farm). [15] At the same time, he devoted much attention to art and drama (his first play, The Maid of the Oaks, was produced by David Garrick in 1775). [14], In 1761, he sat in parliament for Midhurst,[15] and in the following year he served as a brigadier-general in Portugal which had just entered the war. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. with Edwin Chadwick, Life and correspondence of Field Marshal Sir John Burgoyne, bart (1873), WikiTree profile Burgoyne-140 created through the import of poshburg.ged. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. This profile has been improved by a member of the England Project's Orphan Trail.. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. This was the greatest victory the American forces had up to that point in the Revolutionary War, and it proved to be the turning point in the war, as France entered into an alliance with the American Patriots.[18]. For a short time (178283) he was commander in chief in Ireland, but he retired increasingly to private life, in which he was a leader of London society and fashion. Research genealogy for General John Burgoyne of Sutton,Central Bedfordshire Unitary Authority,Bedfordshire,England, as well as other members of the Burgoyne family, on Ancestry. General John Burgoyne | Politician | Blue Plaques | English Heritage [24] Billias opines that Burgoyne was a ruthless and risk-taking general with a keen perception of his opponents, and also a perceptive social and political commentator. Search for yourself and well build your family tree together, English (of Norman origin): habitational name for someone from Burgundy (Middle English. Geni requires JavaScript! Frustrated by the lack of opportunities, he returned to England long before the rest of the garrison, which evacuated the city in March 1776. General John Burgoyne (24 February 1722 - 4 August 1792) was a British general, dramatist and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1761 to 1792. B > Burgoyne . Edit Edit profile photo . Further details from the probate could shed light on this further. Comment: Since Constance is age 11yrs at this point, I suspect she was living with 'Aunt Lucy' (not uncle as stated). He was educated at Westminster School. Carleton then led the British forces onto Lake Champlain, but was, in Burgoyne's opinion, insufficiently bold when he failed to attempt the capture of Fort Ticonderoga after winning the naval Battle of Valcour Island in October. Underlining the plan was the belief that Burgoyne's aggressive thrust from Quebec would be aided by the movements of two other large British forces under Generals Howe and Clinton, who would support the advance. He failed in his attack on a small American force at Bennington, and then crossed the Hudson. 28 May 1778 d. 3 June lb. Omissions? If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. He held several important positions during the remainder of his life without incident. After the fall of the Rockingham government in 1783, Burgoyne withdrew more and more into private life. The area was invaded by the Burgundii an ancient Germanic tribe from whom it takes its name in about AD 480 . Login to find your connection. 17 Oct. 1796; d. 17 Mar. Born in Sutton,Central Bedfordshire Unitary Authority,Bedfordshire,England on 1722-02-24 to John Burgoyne and Anna Maria Burneston. BOOK REVIEW: From the Battlefield to the Stage: the Many Lives of General John Burgoyne by Norman S. Poser (Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2023) It has been three decades since the last attempt at an in-depth biography of John Burgoyne. John Burgoyne, (born 1722, Sutton, Bedfordshire, Englanddied June 4, 1792, London), British general, best remembered for his defeat by superior American forces in the Saratoga (New York) campaign of 1777, during the American Revolution. Burgoyne decided to wait for promised supplies and reinforcements to come up fromGeneral Henry Clintonin New York, but this would prove never to happen. . This article was most recently revised and updated by, Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess and 2nd Earl Cornwallis, https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Burgoyne, The Civil War - Biography of John Burgoyne, The History of Parliament - Biography of John Burgoyne, American Battlefield Trust - Biography of John Burgoyne, Dictionary of Canadian Biography - Biography of John Burgoyne, John Burgoyne - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. [13], The campaign was initially successful. Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos ; Smart Matching technology ; Free . John Burgoyne, was born in 1739, and entered the army at an early age. He was the firstborn son of British army captain John Burgoyne and his wife, Anna Maria. The defeat of Saratoga was a major turning point in the war, giving the Americans confidence and bringing France fully into the war on the patriots side. From the Battlefield to the Stage: The Many Lives of General John Burgoyne Do not sell or share my personal information. Start a free family tree online and well do the searching for you. [13], The following year, having convinced King George III and his government of Carleton's faults, Burgoyne was given command of the British forces charged with gaining control of Lake Champlain and the Hudson River valley. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each persons profile. General John Burgoyne (deceased) - Genealogy BURGOYNE, General John (1723-1792) Plaque erected in 1954 by London County Council at 10 Hertford Street, Mayfair, London, W1J 7RL, City of Westminster All images English Heritage Profession Army Officer, Politician, Playwright Category Armed Forces, Law and Law Enforcement, Politics and Administration Inscription Oxford: Osprey. 19 degrees from Oscar Wilde and 14 degrees from Queen Elizabeth II Windsor on our single family tree. John Burgoyne (1707 - abt. John had 4 siblings: Charlotte Elizabeth Burgoyne and 3 other siblings. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. John Burgoyne - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help Burgoyne gained possession of the vital outposts of Fort Ticonderoga (for which he was made a lieutenant general) and Fort Edward, but, pushing on, decided to break his communications with Quebec, and was eventually hemmed in by a superior force led by American Major General Horatio Gates. [26] Much of the historical record, Billias notes, is based upon these characterisations. The French and Indian War (or Seven Years War), Bill of Rights: Unratified Amendments to the United States Constitution, Bill of Rights Amendments to the US Constitution, US Constitution Text: The Most Famous of Historical Documents. At the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War, he was appointed to a command, and arrived in Boston in May 1775, a few weeks after the first shots of the war had been fired. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. [13], In 1758, he participated in several expeditions against the French coast. [2] Burgoyne and his officers returned to England; the enlisted men became prisoners of war. John Burgoyne 1776-1835 - Ancestry Back in England he managed to impress the king and the ministry, and he returned to America in the spring of 1777 with supreme command of a force to make this march. Following Saratoga, the indignation in Britain against Burgoyne was great. In the War of 1812, Burgoyne went to the United States and fought under General Edward Pakenham as chief engineer at the Battle of New Orleans in January 1815 and at the Second Battle of Fort Bowyer in February 1815. [citation needed] He refused to heed more cautious voices, both British and American, that suggested a successful campaign using the route he proposed was impossible, as the failed attempt the previous year had shown. In 1782 when his political friends came into office, Burgoyne was restored to his rank, given the colonelcy of the King's Own Royal Regiment, made commander-in-chief in Ireland and appointed a privy councillor. The Wroxall property transferred to Wren upon their marriage in 1715, and the couple lived there until the 1730s. Categories: Loyalists, American Revolution | Playwrights | England, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Half brother of Christopher Wren; Stephen Wren and Matthew Wren. The duchy of Burgundy created in 877 by Charles II King of the West Franks was extremely powerful in the later Middle Ages especially under Philip the Bold (13421404 duke from 1363). The Americans trapped him and would not allow him to escape; he was harassed every mile of his retreat, and at last he was surrounded at Saratoga. Even if the countryside was not as pro-British as expected, much of the area between Lake Champlain and Albany was underpopulated anyway, and Burgoyne was skeptical any major enemy force could gather there. Maj. General Sir John Burgoyne, of Sutton, 7th Baronet. However, Lord Germain's orders dispatched from London were not clear on this point, with the effect that Howe took no action to support Burgoyne, and Clinton moved from New York too late and in too little strength to be any great help to Burgoyne. From the moment of his arrival Burgoyne was chafed by his forced inaction. Exhausting his food and ammunition and receiving no aid from Howe (who chose to fight in Pennsylvania) or St. Leger (who was defeated at Oriskany, New York, and withdrew westward), Burgoyne had to surrender to Gates north of Saratoga Springs on October 17, 1777. John Burgoyne was born in Sutton, Bedfordshire on 24 February 1722, son of Army officer Captain John Burgoyne (died 1768; son of Sir John Burgoyne, 3rd Baronet), of Sherbourne, Warwickshire,[3][4] and Anna Maria, daughter of Charles Burneston, a wealthy Hackney merchant. His fellow officers suggested retreat, but General Burgoyne believed that would be disgraceful. In 1826 he accompanied General Henry Clinton on a mission to Portugal to support the constitutional government against the absolutist forces of Dom Miguel. After Derby refused permission for Burgoyne to marry Charlotte, they eloped together and married without his permission in April 1751. Though this would make him the next Baronet, his title and inheritance would be held in trust until he turned 21 or married. As a result of this miscommunication, Burgoyne ended up conducting the campaign single-handedly. General John Burgoyne, public domain image. Login to find your connection. British general and playwright, defeated in the 1777 Saratoga campaign, For other people named John Burgoyne, see, Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 28th edition, Sir Bernard Burke, Harrison & Sons, 1866, p. 154, London marriage licences 15211869, ed. "Gentleman Johnny:" The Life and Times of General John Burgoyne He was the son of Sir Roger Burgoyne, 2nd Bt. If so, login to add it. While in Rome, Burgoyne had his portrait painted by the British artist Allan Ramsay. login . Having amassed an army of over 7,000 troops in Quebec, Burgoyne was also led to believe by reports that he could rely on the support of large numbers of Native Americans and American Loyalists who would rally to the flag once the British came south. [23] Had it not been for his role in the American War of Independence, Burgoyne would most likely be foremost remembered today as a dramatist. Leave a message for others who see this profile. He married Lady Charlotte Stanley, the sister of Lord Strange, in 1743. Have you taken a DNA test? He embraced the opposition political party which welcomed him openly. He became Colonel Commandant of the Royal Engineers on 22 November 1854 and, following his recall to England in February 1855, he was promoted to full general on 5 September 1855. Rather than an outright unconditional surrender, Burgoyne had agreed to a convention that involved his men surrendering their weapons, and returning to Europe with a pledge not to return to North America. This was a revolutionary step, and Burgoyne was a pioneer in the early development of British light cavalry. Hertford Street, Mayfair, London, England, https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Special:NetworkFeed&who=Burgoyne-130. [9] In August 1737, Burgoyne purchased a commission in the Horse Guards, a fashionable cavalry regiment. He designed an invasion scheme and was appointed to command a force moving south from Canada to split away New England and end the rebellion. Although Burgoyne at the time was widely held to blame for the defeat, historians have over the years shifted responsibility for the disaster at Saratoga to Lord Germain, the Secretary of State for the Colonies. He made new friends with the supporters of Charles Fox, and tied his political career to Foxs, despite having little influence himself. If so, login to add it. Genealogy profile for Sir John Burgoyne of Sutton, 5th Baronet John Burgoyne (c.1705 - 1709) - Genealogy Genealogy for John Burgoyne (c.1705 - 1709) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives.
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